Feb 28, 2023
Scott R Ferris, is
a researcher, writer and specialist in the art of Rockwell
Kent (1882-1971). He has conducted many lectures on Kent and has
served as curator for a lot of Kent exhibitions.
Here's a thumbnail of Kent culled from
what Zoë Samels has written on the U.S. National Gallery
website:
He attended the Horace Mann School in
New York City where he excelled at mechanical drawing. After
graduating he decided to study architecture at Columbia University.
In 1905 he moved from New York to Monhegan Island in Maine home to
a summer art colony where he found inspiration in the natural
world.
He found success exhibiting and selling
his paintings in New York and in 1907 was given his first solo show
at Claussen Galleries. The following year he married his first
wife, Kathleen Whiting, with whom he had five children.
For the next several decades he lived a peripatetic life, chilling
in Connecticut, Maine, and New York. During this time he took
extended voyages to remote, often ice-filled, corners of the globe:
Newfoundland, Alaska, Tierra del Fuego, and Greenland, to which he
made three separate trips. For Kent, exploration and artistic
production were twinned endeavors. His travels to these rugged,
rural locales provided inspiration for both his visual art and his
writings. He developed a stark, realist landscape style that
expressed both nature’s harshness and its sublimity. Kent’s human
figures, which appear sparingly, often signify mythic themes, such
as heroism, loneliness, and individualism. Important exhibitions of
works from these travels include the Knoedler Gallery’s shows in
1919 and 1920. Kent wrote a number of illustrated memoirs about his
adventures abroad, including Wilderness: A Journal of Quiet
Adventure in Alaska (1920)
By 1920 he had taken up wood engraving
and quickly established himself as one of the preeminent graphic
artists of his time. His striking illustrations for two editions of
Herman Melville’s Moby Dick— precise and abstract
images that drew on his architect’s eye for spatial relations and
his years of maritime adventures—proved extremely popular and
remain some of his best-known work. Throughout the 1920s and 1930s
his print output included advertisements, bookplates, and Christmas
cards. His satirical drawings, created under the pseudonym “Hogarth
Jr.,” were published in magazines such as Vanity Fair, Harper’s
Weekly, and Life.
By the onset of World War II, Kent was focusing energy on
progressive political causes, including labor rights and preventing
the spread of fascism in Europe. Though he never joined the
communist party his support of leftist causes made him a target of
the State Department which revoked his passport after his first
visit to Moscow in 1950 (though Kent successfully sued to have it
reinstated). As his reputation declined at home and his work fell
out of favor, Kent found new popularity in the Soviet Union, where
his works were exhibited frequently in the 1950s.
I visited Scott at his book-filled home
in Boonville, in upstate New York, to trace the arc of Kent's life
through the lens of various items in Scott's extensive collection
of Kentiana